QUALIDADE DA ÁGUA SUPERFICIAL DA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DA LAGOA MIRIM.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18316/114Abstract
O presente trabalho foi realizado no estado de Rio Grande do Sul e teve por objetivo avaliar a qualidade das águas dos principais afluentes da Lagoa Mirim entre os anos de 1996 e 1998, utilizando-se o Índice de Qualidade de Água de Bascarán (IQAb). Como resultados finais, verificou-se que a qualidade hídrica dos afluentes da Lagoa Mirim avaliados foi, no geral, aceitável, tendo como poluente mais impactante em relação à qualidade das águas o fósforo. Além disso, o índice refletiu a realidade ambiental verificada na região, onde é realizada a agricultura intensiva e o lançamento de grande parte dos efluentes domésticos e industriais sem prévio tratamento nos mananciais.
Palavras-chave: Índice de Qualidade de Água; Bascarán; monitoramento; rios
ABSTRACT
Superficial Water Quality of the watershed of the Mirim lake. This study was conducted in the state of Rio Grande of Sul, and had as its objective to evaluate the water quality of the principal tributaries of the Mirim Lake between the years 1996 and 1998, using the Quality Water Index of Bascarán (IQAb). As final results, it was found that the quality of the water of the tributaries of the Mirim Lake was in general acceptable with and the most impressive pollutant regarding the water quality was phosphorus. Moreover, the index reflected the environmental reality found in the region, which has intensive agriculture, and the release of most household and industrial waste without prior treatment in the springs.
Key words: Water Quality Index, Bascarán, monitoring, riversDownloads
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