Criminological thinking and the Recife’s Law School in the First Republic

Authors

  • Rebeca Fernandes Dias Faculdade de Direito Dom Bosco de Curitiba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18316/redes.v6i1.4272

Keywords:

Criminological Thinking, Criminological Positivism, Positive School, Classic School, Legal Culture.

Abstract

The present article aims to demonstrate how was the absorption and adhesion, in our criminal law culture, during the First Republic, focusing, more precisely, in the criminal law professors in the Recife’s Faculty of Law, of the criminological positivism, mainly Italian. The sources raised were the Criminal Law’s discipline programs and all texts published by the jurists analyzed. The research found that the absorption of criminological thinking was gradual but significant and that from a critical and resistant reading, such as can be identified in Tobias Barreto, a very receptive and even laudatory conception of the Italians Lombroso, Garofalo and Ferri, were accomplished, which inevitably left traces in the criminal legal culture of the time, a juridical culture that sought its identity and which, by great influence of the dichotomy created by Ferri Classical School X Positive School, intended to fit into one of the criminal science branches.

Author Biography

Rebeca Fernandes Dias, Faculdade de Direito Dom Bosco de Curitiba

Graduação em Direito pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (2005).  É mestre pela Universidade Federal do Paraná (2007), na área de concentração Relações Sociais e linha de pesquisa "Novas tendências da Dogmática Crítica". Doutora em Direito pela UFPR e pela Università degli Studi di Firenze (2015). Professora de História do Direito, História da Criminologia e Criminologia e de Filosofia de Direito na Faculdade de Direito Dom Bosco de Curitiba. Coordena o grupo de pesquisa da Faculdade Dom Bosco de Curitiba, "Direito, poder e subjetividade e Direito e Modernidade Líquida". Integrante dos núcleos de pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Paraná: Direito, Sociedade e Biotecnologia, coordenado pelo Professor Doutor José Antônio Peres Gediel; Direito e Subjetividade e História do Direito, coordenados pelo Professor Doutor Ricardo Marcelo Fonseca. Integrante do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa com Seres Humanos do Setor de Ciências da Saúde (2014-2016) da Universidade Federal do Paraná.

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Published

2018-05-29

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018)

Section

Articles

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