INOVAÇÕES NOS MÉTODOS DE ENSINO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA EM UNIVERSIDADES UCRANIANAS

SITUAÇÃO ATUAL E DESAFIOS

Autores

  • Iryna Lutsenko Department of Physical Training and Special Training, Faculty of Finance, University of Customs and Finance, Dnipro, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9259-8203
  • Hennadii Leshchenko Department of Special Physical and Pre-Medical Training, Faculty of Specialist Training for Criminal Police Units, Donetsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-060X
  • Tetiana Prots Department of Mental and Physical Health, Faculty 2, Andrei Krupynskyi Lviv Medical Academy, Lviv, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0251-5206
  • Svitlana Gvozdetska Department of Theory and Methods of Physical Culture, Educational and Scientific Institute of Physical Culture, Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko, Sumy, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7744-7471
  • Hanna Omok Department of Physical Culture and Sports Management, National University «Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic», Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2428-6002

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18316/rcd.v17i45.12388

Palavras-chave:

Tecnologias pedagógicas, Métodos de ensino, Inovações educacionais, Educação Física, Treinamento profissional

Resumo

No espaço educacional moderno, as inovações desempenham um papel importante na otimização da educação. Dessa forma, o objetivo do estudo é classificar as principais soluções inovadoras em educação física e descrever suas oportunidades e desafios. Para isso, foi utilizado o conceito de pesquisa descritiva. As principais ferramentas de pesquisa são questionários e observações. Os participantes do estudo são alunos e professores de instituições de ensino superior (30 pessoas no total). Foi usada uma amostra intencional para envolvê-los, o que envolveu a seleção deliberada de participantes de acordo com critérios específicos (capacidade de entender tecnologias modernas, experiência de uso). A observação foi realizada durante as aulas teóricas e práticas. Os dados obtidos foram categorizados e analisados comparativamente. Os resultados indicam que ioga, caminhadas nórdicas, aeróbica com bomba, aeróbica de condicionamento físico, aeróbica com step e artes marciais são elementos importantes no aprendizado digital moderno. A integração dessas áreas melhora o condicionamento físico dos alunos. Um papel importante também é desempenhado pelo uso de tecnologias modernas: digital, multimídia, interativa, realidade virtual e aumentada, que contribuem para o interesse dos alunos no processo de aprendizagem. As conclusões resumem que, apesar de seu potencial, a implementação dessas tecnologias enfrenta uma série de dificuldades: material e base técnica insuficientes, falta de qualificações e o fato de que algumas tecnologias são usadas superficialmente.

Biografia do Autor

Iryna Lutsenko, Department of Physical Training and Special Training, Faculty of Finance, University of Customs and Finance, Dnipro, Ukraine

Department of Physical Training and Special Training, Faculty of Finance, University of Customs and Finance, Dnipro, Ukraine

Hennadii Leshchenko, Department of Special Physical and Pre-Medical Training, Faculty of Specialist Training for Criminal Police Units, Donetsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine

Department of Special Physical and Pre-Medical Training, Faculty of Specialist Training for Criminal Police Units, Donetsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine

Tetiana Prots, Department of Mental and Physical Health, Faculty 2, Andrei Krupynskyi Lviv Medical Academy, Lviv, Ukraine

Department of Mental and Physical Health, Faculty 2, Andrei Krupynskyi Lviv Medical Academy, Lviv, Ukraine

Svitlana Gvozdetska, Department of Theory and Methods of Physical Culture, Educational and Scientific Institute of Physical Culture, Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko, Sumy, Ukraine

Department of Theory and Methods of Physical Culture, Educational and Scientific Institute of Physical Culture, Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko, Sumy, Ukraine

Hanna Omok, Department of Physical Culture and Sports Management, National University «Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic», Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine

Department of Physical Culture and Sports Management, National University «Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic», Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine

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2025-02-21

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