O PAPEL DO ENSINO SUPERIOR NA FORMAÇÃO DA SEGURANÇA HUMANITÁRIA DO ESTADO

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18316/rcd.v16i43.11850

Palavras-chave:

hierarquia de valores, ensino superior, segurança humanitária, estudantes, valores

Resumo

O objetivo do artigo é encontrar mudanças na esfera de valores dos candidatos ao ensino superior como componente da segurança humanitária do Estado. Métodos de diálogo e “Orientações de Valores” foram utilizados no estudo. Como resultado da análise dos dados recebidos, confirmou-se a hipótese de investigação sobre as mudanças na estrutura de valores dos alunos durante a educação numa instituição de ensino superior como reflexo da segurança humanitária da sociedade. Mudanças estruturais nos valores terminais e instrumentais indicam a perda de indivíduos e o aumento do conformismo durante a educação nas instituições de ensino superior. A prevalência dos valores de liberdade, saúde e vida ativa na hierarquia psicológica dos alunos do primeiro ano indica manifestações positivas de segurança humanitária. Descobriu-se que os alunos se tornaram mais orientados para futuras profissões e bem-estar material enquanto estudavam em instituições de ensino superior. As tendências negativas da esfera de valores dos alunos são a baixa importância da empatia, da honestidade, da abertura de espírito, da disciplina, da criatividade e da preocupação com o bem-estar do ambiente social. A desestabilização da segurança humanitária no sistema de ensino superior manifesta-se através da redução das possibilidades de desenvolvimento pessoal dos candidatos à educação. Em geral, é possível reconhecer a influência do ensino superior na segurança humanitária, garantindo a estabilidade económica e o desenvolvimento da personalidade. A importância dos resultados obtidos reside na sua utilização para a otimização do trabalho educativo no sistema de ensino superior. As perspectivas de futuras pesquisas científicas residem na realização de estudos longitudinais da esfera de valores dos estudantes como reflexo da transformação da segurança humanitária da sociedade.

Biografia do Autor

Oleksandr Horban, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University Kyiv, Ukraine

Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University Kyiv, Ukraine

Mykola Stadnyk, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University Kyiv, Ukraine

Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University Kyiv, Ukraine

Ruslana Martych, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University Kyiv, Ukraine

Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University Kyiv, Ukraine

Andrii Mishchuk, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Marianna Mishchuk, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

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2024-07-29

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