EVALUATION OF TEACHERS’ LIFE SATISFACTION AND INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE PERCEPTION LEVEL

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18316/rcd.v16i44.12062

Keywords:

Individual Performance, Life Satisfaction, Teacher

Abstract

Teachers‘ life satisfaction is effective on teaching process and students’ learning process. Teachers' life satisfaction and individual performance perception levels directly affect the educational process and quality of education. The aim of the study is to determine the life satisfaction and individual performance perception levels of preschool teachers and to evaluate them according to demographic characteristics. The study employed the life satisfaction scale and the individual performance scale to gather data. The SPSS Program was used to analyze the data that were obtained from the study. First of all, information about the demographic characteristics of the participants was presented. In order to reveal whether there were problems related to the distribution of the data, kurtosis, skewness, mean and standard deviation values were examined, and the reliability levels of the factors were also tested. Correlation analysis, Mann-Whitney-U Test for differences according to demographic variables and Kruskal-Wallis H Test Tests were used to determine the relationship between the variables. As a result of the research, It was determined that teachers' life satisfaction averages were at a very high level and their individual performance perception levels were at a medium level. In the results of the difference test, It was determined that life satisfaction and individual performance perception levels of teachers differed statistically according to graduated school, branch and age, but not according to duty region and education level. It was also determined that the individual performance perception levels of teachers did not differ according to income, while there was a statistically significant difference between life satisfaction and income.

Author Biographies

Salim Akyürek, Faculty of Tourism, Tourism Research Center, Near East University, Mersin 10, Turkey

Faculty of Tourism, Tourism Research Center, Near East University, Mersin 10, Turkey

Nesrin Menemenci Bahçelerli, Faculty of Tourism, Tourism Research Center, Near East University, Mersin 10, Turkey

Faculty of Tourism, Tourism Research Center, Near East University, Mersin 10, Turkey

References

ADAMS, D. L. Correlates of satisfaction among the elderly. Gerontologist, 11, 64–68. 1971

APPLETON, S., SONG, L. Life satisfaction in urban China: components and determinants. World Development, (36), 11. 2008.

ASH C. HUEBNER E. S. Environmental event sand life satisfaction reports of adolescents. Scholl Psychology International, 22 (3), 320-336. 2001.

AUSTIN, EJ, SAKLOFSKE, D. H. EGAN, V. Personality, well-being and health correlates of trait emotional intelligence. Personality and Individual Differences, 38, 547-558. 2005

BAKAN İ. GÜLER B. The effects of emotional intelligence on life satisfaction and academic success and perception differences in the context of demographic characteristics. KMÜ Journal of Social and Economic Research, 19 (33): 1-11. 2017.

BERNARTO, I. BACHTIAR, D. SUDIBJO, N. SURYAWAN, I. N. PURWANTO, A. ASBARi, M. Effect of transformational leadership, perceived organizational support, job satisfaction toward life satisfaction: Evidence from Indonesian teachers. 2020.

BIÇER, B. TAHTALIOĞLU, H. Perceptions of public sector teachers in Niğde province regarding performance evaluation criteria. 2023.

CERCI, P. A. DUMLUDAG, D. Life satisfaction and job satisfaction among university faculty: The impact of working conditions, academic performance and relative income. Social Indicators Research, 144, 785-806. 2019.

CHITRA, A. Study on impact of occupational stress on job satisfaction of teachers during Covid-19 pandemic period. Global Development Review, 4 (2), 52-62. 2020.

CIARROCHI, J.V., CHAN, A.Y.C. CAPUTI, P. A critical evaluation of the emotional intelligence construct. Personality and Individual Differences, 28, 539-561. 2000.

CONSTANTINE, M. G. GAINOR, K. A. Emotional intelligence and empathy: Their relation to multi-cultural counseling knowledge and awareness. Professional School Counseling, 5 (2), 131-137. 2001.

ÇÖL, G. The effects of perceived empowerment on employee performance. Doğuş University Journal, 9 (1), 35-46. 2008

DAĞLI A. BAYSAL N. Adaptation of life satisfaction scale to Turkish: Validity and reliability study, Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, Fall, 15 (59),1250-1262. 2016.

DENIZ, M.E, YILMAZ, E. Investigation of the relationship between emotional intelligence and stress coping styles among university students. Turkish Journal of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, 25, 17-26. 2006.

DENIZ, M.E. YILMAZ, E. The relationship between emotional intelligence abilities and life satisfaction of university students. XIII. National Educational Sciences Congress. Malatya. Inonu University. 2004.

DIENER, E., EMMONS, R.A., LARSEN, R.J. GRIFFIN, S. Thesatisfactionwith life scale. Journal of PersonalityAssessment, 49 (1), 71-75. 1985.

DIENER, E., GOHM, C., SUH, E., OISHI, S. Similarity of the relations between marital status and subjective well-being across cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 31, 419–436. 2000.

DIENER, M. L., DIENER MCGAVRAN, M. B. What makes people happy? A developmental approach to the literature on family relationships and well-being. In R. Larson and M. Eid (Eds.), The science of subjective well-being, 347–375. New York: Guilford. 2008.

FITNESS, J. Emotional intelligence and intimate relationship. In J. Ciarrochi, J. P. Forgas, J. D. Mayer (Eds.), Emotional intelligence in everLSay life, 98-112. Philadelphia: Psychology Pres. 2001.

HIRLAK B., TAŞLIYAN M. SEZER, B. The relationship between optimism and life satisfaction and perception differences in the context of demographic characteristics: A field research. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Journal of Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 7 (1), 95-116. 2017.

HONG S.M. GIANNAKOPOULOS E. The relationship of satisfaction with life to personality characteristics. The Journal of Psychology, 128 (5), 547-558. 1994.

KIRKMAN, B. L. ROSEN B. Beyond Self-Management: Antecedents and Consequences of Team Empowerment. The Academy of Management Journal, 42 (1), 58-74. 1999

KLINE, R. B. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling (4th ed.). New York: Guilford Press. 2015.

KÖSEOĞLU, Ö. Performance Management in Municipalities, Turkish Administration Journal, 447, 211-234. 2005.

KÜÇÜK, A.A. Performance evaluation system in the public sector and a research in the public health sector. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Istanbul University Institute of Social Sciences, Istanbul. 2005.

MACDONALD, J. M., PIQUERO, A. R., VALOIS, R. F., ZULLIG, K. J. The relationship between life satisfaction, risk-taking behaviors, and youth violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 20, 1495– 1518. 2005.

MATHENY KB, CURLETTE WL, AYSAN F., HERRINGTON A., GFOERER CA, THOMPSON D., HAMARAT E. Coping resources, perceived stress and life satisfaction among Turkish and American university students. International Journal of Stress Management, 9 (2), 81-97. 2002.

OZDEVECIOGLU, D.D.M. AKTAS, A.G.A. The Effect of Career Commitment, Occupational Commitment and Organizational Commitment on Life Satisfaction: The Role of Work-Family Conflict. Erciyes University Journal of Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, (28). 2007.

POLAT, Ş. Examining the relationships among job characteristics, work-life balance and intention to leave the profession according to teachers' views. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation.) Hacettepe University, Ankara. 2017.

POLAT, Ş. Examining the relationship between teaching satisfaction and job performance according to teachers' views. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Journal of Education Faculty, 19(2), 641-651. 2019.

QIAO, Y., LINA, C. An investigation and research on life satisfaction of rural teachers in China. US-China Education Review A, 9 (4), 192-201. 2019.

RUSBULT, C. E., BISSONNETTE, V. L. ARRIAGA, X.B. Accommodation processes during the early years of marriage. TN Bradbury (Eds.), The developmental course of marital dysfunction, 74- 113. New York: Cambridge University Pres. 1998.

SAFLOFSKE, D.H., AUSTIN, E.J. MINSKI, P.S. Factor structure and validity of a trait emotional intelligence measure. Personality and Individual Differences, 34, 702-721. 2003.

SAHITO, Z., VAISANEN, P. A literature review on teachers' job satisfaction in developing countries: Recommendations and solutions for the enhancement of the job. Review of Education, 8 (1), 3-34. 2020.

SAM D.L. Satisfaction with life among international students: An exploratory study. Social Indicator Research, 53 (3), 315-337. 2001.

SHIN, D. C. JOHNSON, D. M. Avowed happiness as an overall assessment of the quality of life. Social Indicators Research, 5, 475-492. 1978.

SIGLER, T. H. PEARSON, C. M. Creating an empowering culture: Examining the relationship between organizational culture and perceptions of empowerment. Journal of Quality Management, 5 (1), 27-52. 2000.

SONG, H., GU, Q., ZHANG, Z. An exploratory study of teachers' subjective well-being: Understanding the links between teachers' income satisfaction, altruism, self-efficacy and work satisfaction. Teachers and Teaching, 26 (1), 3-31. 2020.

TÜMKAYA S., HAMARTA E., DENIZ ME, ÇELIK M. AYBEK B. Emotional intelligence, humor style and life satisfaction: A study on teaching staff, Turkish Journal of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, 3 (30), 1-18. 2008.

ÜNAL, S., KARLIDAĞ, R. YOLOĞLU, S. The relationship between burnout and job satisfaction levels and life satisfaction levels in physicians. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. (4). 113-118. 2001.

VEENHOVEN, R. Happylife-expectancy: a comprehensive measure of quality-of-life in nations. Social Indicators Research, 39, 1–58. 1996.

XU, X., CHEN, L., YUAN, Y., XU, M., TIAN, X., LU, F., WANG, Z. Perceived stress and life satisfaction among Chinese clinical nursing teachers: a moderated mediation model of burnout and emotion regulation. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 548339. 2021.

YILDIRIM R. Individual performance evaluation in public institutions. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Kocaeli University Institute of Social Sciences, Kocaeli. 2008.

YILMAZ, E. ASLAN, H. Investigation of the Relationship Between Loneliness and Life Satisfaction of Teachers at Work. PEGEM Education and Teaching Journal (3), 3:59-69. 2013.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-30