IC COMPETENCE’ AND ATTITUDE’ TEACHERS TO INTRODUCTION OF ICT IN FUTURE PSYCHOLOGISTS’ DISTANCE LEARNING DURING RETRACTIONS PERIODS IN UKRAINIAN UNIVERSITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18316/rcd.v15i36.10974Palabras clave:
Distance learning, Retractions period, Attitude, Information and communication competence, University teachers, Future psychologistsResumen
In the developed countries of the world, IC-competence of higher education teachers has reached a high level. However, the level of IC-competence of teachers to teach higher education applicants for less developed countries, including Ukraine, is not high enough. There are many obstacles to the realization of distance learning. Therefore, the purpose of the study was the experimental determination of the levels of IC-competence and attitude of teachers of Ukrainian higher education to the introduction of ICT in the process of distance learning of future psychologists of during the COVID-19, as well as the main obstacles to the implementation of this process from the standpoint of teachers. The study, which was conducted online during the COVID-19 pandemic, was attended by 147 teachers of higher education institutions from different regions of Ukraine (84 – at the beginning of the pandemic and 63 – 2 years from its beginning). The data obtained were analyzed with SPSS 20. It was found that within two years of distance learning, the number of teachers with high and medium levels of IC-competence increased and decreased with low ones. The number of teachers with a positive and negative and ambivalent attitude towards the use of ICT in training future psychologists increased statistically significantly. A strong and direct link between IC-competence levels and teachers’ attitude to the use of ICT in the process of remote training of future psychologists is determined. From the standpoint of teachers, the main obstacles to the realization of distance learning of future psychologists are: lack of proper technical support, low level of IC-competence of teachers and students, unwillingness of teachers to use ICT, low level of cognitive activity of students. Teachers believe that to overcome these obstacles requires proper technical support, a high level of teachers’ motivation and a separate quality online platform for higher education. Therefore, we can conclude that strategies and incentives to increase the level of IC-competence and motivation of teachers, as well as providing ICT institutions of higher education institutions.
Citas
Ahn, I., Chiu, M. & Patrick, H. (2021). Connecting teacher and student motivation: Student-perceived teacher need-supportive practices and student need satisfaction. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 64, 101950. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2021.101950.
Bilyk, V., Sushchenko, L., Sheremet, I, Hanuschyn, S. & Bondarenko, H. (2020). Modern Pedagogical Practice of Natural Science Training of Future Psychologists in Higher Educational Institutions. Revista Românească pentru Educaţie Multidimensională, 12 (3), 168–181.https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/12.3/315.
Buabeng-Andoh, C. (2012). Factors influencing teachers’ adoption and integration of information and communication technology into teaching: A review of the literature. International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology, 8 (1), 136–155.
Burić, I. & Kim, L. (2020). Teacher self-efficacy, instructional quality, and student motivational beliefs: An analysis using multilevel structural equation modeling. Learning and Instruction, 66, 101302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2019.101302.
Crompton, H. & Sykora, C. (2021). Developing instructional technology standards for educators: A design-based research study. Computers and Education Open, 2, 100044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2021.100044.
Grabovskyi, P. (2016). Development of informational competence of teachers of science and mathematics subjects in postgraduate pedagogical education [Thesis]. Electronic library of Zhytomyr State University. http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/20223/1/dys_Grabovsky.pdf.
Gudmundsdottira, G., Gassób, H., Rubiobc, J. &Hatlevikd, О. (2020). Student teachers’ responsible use of ICT: Examining two samples in Spain and Norway. Computers & Education, 152, 103877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103877.
Kirkup, G. & Kirkwood, A. (2005). Information and communications technologies (ICT) in Higher Education teaching – a tale of gradualism rather than revolution. Learning, Media and Technology, 30 (2), 185–199. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439880500093810.
Manju Bala (2018). Use of ICT in Higher Education. Multidisciplinary Higher Education, Research, Dynamics & Concepts: Opportunities & Challenges For Sustainable Development, 1 (1), 368–378.
MES (2020). From March 12, 2020, a three-week quarantine is being implemented in Ukraine for all educational institutions. Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. https://mon.gov.ua/ua/news/z-12-bereznya-zaprovadzhuyetsya-tritizhnevij-karantin-u-vsih-zakladah-osviti. [in Ukrainian].
Meshcheryakov, B. & Zinchenko, V. (2003). Big psychological dictionary. St. Petersburg: prime EUROZNAK. [in Russian].
Morze, N. & Kocharian, A. (2014). Model of the standard of ICT competence of university teachers in the context of improving the quality of education. Information Technology and Teaching Tools, 43 (5), 27–39. [in Ukrainian].
Newby, J., Stepich, A., Lehman, D. & Russel, D. (2009). Educational technology for teaching and learning, 3rd ed. Thessaloniki, Greece: Epikentro.
Ponomarenko, T. & Zelenin, V. (2022). Implementation of information and communication technologies in the process of future psychologists' training in consideration of their learning motivation. International Journal of Information and Education Technology. 12 (4), 352–358. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2022.12.4.1626.
Qashou, A. (2022). Obstacles to effective use of e-learning in higher education from the viewpoint of faculty members. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 23 (1), 144–177.
Qian Gao (2021). Professional development and ICT literacy of college teachers based on FPGA and image target recognition education. Microprocessors and Microsystems, 80, 103562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103562.
Regulations on distance learning, Order No. 466 (2013) (Ukraine). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0703-13#Text. [in Ukrainian].
Rubach, Ch. & Lazarides, R. (2021). Addressing 21st-century digital skills in schools – Development and validation of an instrument to measure teachers' basic ICT competence beliefs. Computers in Human Behavior, 118, 106636. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106636.
Sen-Akbulut, M., Umutlu, D., Oner, D. & Arıkan, S. (2022). Exploring university students’ learning exoiriences in the COVID-19 semester through the community of Inquiry franework. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 23 (1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.1050334.
Spirin, O. (2009). Information and Communication and informatics competencies as components of the system of professional and specialized competencies of the informatics teacher. Information Technologies and TeachingTools, 5 (13), 1–16. [in Ukrainian].
Timofeeva, I. B. (2017). Formation of information and communication competence of future teachers of preschool educational institutions [Thesis]. Electronic Library of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. http://lib.iitta.gov.ua/709177/1/Timofeieva_aref.pdf. [in Ukrainian].
UNESCO (2018). ICT competency framework for teachers. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000265721.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2023 Yanina Vovk, Tetiana Ponomarenko
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
Tal como recomienda el Public Knowledge Project, RCD adopta para sus artículos una licencia CREATIVE COMMONS: Attribution CC BY 4.0
Esta licencia permite que otros distribuyan, remezclen, adapten y desarrollen su obra, incluso con fines comerciales, siempre que le atribuyan a usted el mérito de la creación original.
Esta es la licencia más adecuada que se ofrece.
Recomendado para la máxima difusión y utilización de los materiales bajo licencia.